Sariska Tiger Reserve

Sariska Tiger Reserve

Why it matters? 

  • The Environment Ministry, after initially defending Sariska Tiger Reserve boundary rationalisation, agreed to invite public objections to comply with law. Petitioners flagged procedural lapses; the Supreme Court will review the plan and stakeholder consultations before final approval. 

What you should know? 

  • Sariska Tiger Reserve is located in Alwar district, Rajasthan within the Aravalli Range. 

  • The area was declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1955 and a Tiger Reserve in 1978 under Project Tiger. 

  • Vegetation consists of tropical dry deciduous forests, thorn forests, and semi-evergreen patches, with trees like Dhok, Salar, Kadaya, and Khair. 

  • Bengal tiger, the flagship species, was locally extinct in the early 2000s and reintroduced in 2008, making Sariska the first reserve in India to repopulate tigers after local extinction. 

  • Other mammals include Indian leopard, caracal, jungle cat, striped hyena, sloth bear, sambar, nilgai, and wild boar. 

  • Temples and Tourist Spots in Sariska Tiger Reserve 

  • Neelkanth Temple 

  • Built in the 6th century, known for intricately carved statues. 

  • Pandupol Hanuman Temple 

  • Has mythological links with Mahabharata.