Lothal

Lothal

Why it matters? 

  • The Prime Minister will review the progress of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal in Gujarat. 

What should you know? 

  • NHMC 

  • Aim: To develop a world class complex, highlighting the historic maritime legacy of the country. 

  • Lothal being the earliest man-made dockyard is chosen to develop the complex. 

  • Undertaken by: Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways  

  • Lothal 

  • Discovery by SR Rao, in 1954. 

  • Earliest man-made dock connecting the city to an ancient course of the Sabarmati River. 

  • River bank around Bhogawo river. 

  • Trade centre: beads, gems, and ornaments. 

  • Agriculture: evidence of rice cultivation. 

  • Game: resembling modern-day Chess board. 

  • Measuring scale: Ivory scale from Lothal has the smallest-known decimal divisions in Indus civilization.