IUCN Red List Update: Status of Indian Bird Species

IUCN Red List Update: Status of Indian Bird Species
  • Context: 

  • The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) recently updated its Red List of Threatened Species. 

  • It included a reassessment of 1,360 bird species worldwide.  

  • This update has brought significant attention to the state of India's Open Natural Ecosystems (ONEs) 

  • Summary of the Update for Indian Birds 

  • In the latest assessment, 12 Indian bird species were reassessed.  

  • The results were mixed: 

  • Uplisted Species (Increased Threat Level):  

  • Four species were 'uplisted' 

  • This indicates increased concern regarding their population trends and conservation status 

  • Downlisted Species (Reduced Threat Level):  

  • Eight species were 'downlisted'. 

  • This indicates positive trends in their conservation status 

  • Uplisted Species  

  • All four uplisted species are dependent on Open Natural Ecosystems include grasslands, semi-arid landscapes, deserts, croplands, and fallow lands).  

  • These ecosystems are under pressure from agricultural intensification, power infrastructure expansion, invasive species, and afforestation projects. 

Species 

Previous Status 

New Status 

Indian Courser 

Least Concern 

Near Threatened 

Indian Roller 

Least Concern 

Near Threatened 

Rufous-tailed Lark 

Least Concern 

Near Threatened 

Long-billed Grasshopper-warbler 

Not Specified 

Endangered 

  • About the IUCN Red List 

  • The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species.  

  • Species are classified into one of nine Red List Categories. 

  • The Red list is updated at least twice each year. 

  • Red list forms basis for inclusion of species in Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and CITES Appendices.